Declaration of the founding leaders of the OAU 

The Declaration of the Organization of African Unity (OAU) was adopted on May 25, 1963, in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, marking a historic milestone in Africa’s journey toward unity and self-determination. This groundbreaking declaration brought together 32 independent African nations with a shared vision to promote solidarity, cooperation, and development across the continent.

The OAU was founded on the principles of Pan-Africanism, aiming to eradicate colonialism, foster unity among African states, and support liberation movements in nations still under colonial rule. It emphasized the need for Africa to take charge of its destiny through collective effort, peace, and socio-economic progress.

Key goals outlined in the 1963 Declaration included:

• Political Unity: Strengthening the bond among African states to promote collective security and independence.
• Economic Development: Coordinating efforts for the continent’s economic growth and integration.
• Liberation: Supporting the decolonization of Africa and ending apartheid and racial discrimination.
• Cultural Identity: Preserving African heritage and promoting its cultural values.

The OAU laid the groundwork for the African Union (AU), which succeeded it in 2001, building on its vision for a more integrated and prosperous Africa. The 1963 Declaration remains a powerful symbol of Africa’s unity and determination to overcome challenges and create The Africa We Want.